umuringoti wa titanium mesh-2D umwobo

Iraboneka muburyo butandukanye.Umwirondoro muto kuri palpability ntoya, Itangwa hamwe na disiki yo hasi cyangwa yoroheje, Byakozwe neza cyane impande ya disiki.

Amagufwa ya gihanga ari mubice bitatu: urwego rukomeye rwimeza yo hanze (lamina externa), diploë (igipande cya spongy igufwa ryamagufwa atukura hagati, hamwe nigice cyimeza cyameza yimbere (Lamina interna).

Umubyimba wa gihanga uratandukanye uva ahantu hamwe, ahandi rero ingaruka zaho zihitamo ingaruka zihahamuka zitera kuvunika.Igihanga kibyibushye muburyo bwo hanze bwamagufwa yimbere, protuberance yo hanze, glabella, hamwe na mastoid, Uturere twa gihanga twuzuyeho imitsi ntabwo dufite diploe ishingiye hagati ya lamina y'imbere ninyuma, bikavamo mu magufa yoroheje cyane ashobora kuvunika.

Kuvunika igihanga bibaho byoroshye kumagufwa yoroheje yigihe gito na parietal, sinus sphenoid sinus, magnum ya foramen (gufungura munsi yumutwe wa gihanga umugongo unyuramo), umusozi wa petrous wigihe gito, nibice byimbere bya spenoide amababa munsi yumutwe.Fossa yo hagati, kwiheba munsi yigitereko cya cranial bigize igice cyoroshye cya gihanga bityo kikaba igice cyintege nke.Aka gace ka cranial etage karacogoye cyane kuberako hariho foramina nyinshi;nkigisubizo iki gice gifite ibyago byinshi byo kuvunika igihanga.Ibindi bice byoroshye kuvunika ni isahani ya cribriform, igisenge cya orbits muri fossa yimbere, hamwe nu gice kiri hagati ya sinast ya mastoid na dural muri fossa yinyuma ya cranial fossa.

Gusana Cranial nigikorwa gikunze kubagwa ubwonko kugirango gikemure ibibazo byamaraso adasanzwe yubwonko bwubwonko, bidahagije cyangwa ihungabana ryubwonko bwubwonko bwubwonko no kwikuramo ubwonko biterwa nubusembwa bwigihanga. , igihanga karande osteomyelitis, nibindi.Kuko imiterere yikibanza cya gihanga cyahindutse, igihanga cyatewe numuvuduko wikirere, kuburyo kwanduza bikandamiza ingirangingo zubwonko. Sana agace k’inenge, ukemure ikibazo cyo gukingira umutekano wibikoresho byubwonko bwubwonko, gukemura ibibazo bidasanzwe nko kudahagije cyangwa guhungabana kumaraso yubwonko no gutembera kwubwonko bwubwonko, kandi ugomba no gutekereza kukibazo cyo gusana no gushiraho imiterere yumwimerere. Kurandura syndrome de skull syndrome. Gukosora ubwonko bigomba gukorwa kubibazo bya gihanga bifite diameter ya diameter kurenza cm 3, nta mitsi itwikiriye, kandi nta na contraindications.Bisanzwe bifatwa ko amezi 3 ~ 6 yo gusana nyuma ya craniotomy bikwiye. Abana barashobora kuba bafite imyaka 3 ~ 5 nyuma yo kubagwa plastique.