Ho notlela lipoleiti tsa maxillofacialke lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa fracture tse sebelisang mochine oa ho notlela ho tšoara likurufu le lipoleiti hammoho.Sena se fana ka botsitso le ho tiea ho feta lesapo le robehileng, haholo-holo ka fractures e rarahaneng le e tsitsitseng.
Ho itšetlehile ka moralo oa tsamaiso ea ho notlela, lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tsa maxillofacial li ka aroloa ka mefuta e 'meli e meholo: lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tse entsoeng ka khoele le lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tapered.
Ho na le likhoele tse tsamaellanang holim'a li-screw heads le masoba a plate a khoele e notlelang.Nyalanya boholo le sebōpeho sa hlooho ea screw le lesoba la poleiti, 'me u tiise screw ho fihlela e notletsoe ka poleiti.Sena se theha sebopeho se tsitsitseng sa angle se thibelang likurufu hore li se lokolohe kapa li fetohe.
Lihlooho tsa li-screw le masoba a lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tse tapered li na le sebopeho sa conical.Lihlooho tsa li-screw le masoba a boto li fapane hanyane ka boholo le libopeho, kenya screw ho fihlela e ts'oarehile khahlanong le boto.Sena se baka khohlano e kopanyang screw le poleiti.
Mefuta ka bobeli eaho notlela lipoleiti tsa maxillofacialba na le melemo le mathata a bona.Lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tse nang le khoele li lumella likurufu le poleiti hore li behoe ka nepo, empa li hloka nako le tsebo e eketsehileng ho kenya likurufu hantle bohareng ba masoba a poleiti.Lipoleiti tsa ho notlela tse nang le tapered li lumella ho feto-fetoha ho hoholo le boiketlo ba ho kenya screw, empa ho ka baka khatello e kholo le ho senyeha ha poleiti.
Ho notlela lipoleiti tsa maxillofacial le tsona li tla ka libopeho le boholo bo fapaneng ho latela sebaka le ho teba ha fracture.Mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ea liphanele tsa mehlahare e notlellang ke:
Letlapa le otlolohileng: le sebelisetsoa ho robeha habonolo, le mela e kang symphysis le parasymphysis fractures.
Letlapa le kobehang: le sebelisetsoa ho robeha ho kobehileng le ho robeha, joalo ka ho robeha ha angular le ho robeha ha 'mele.
Letlapa le nang le sebopeho sa L: le sebelisetsoa ho robeha ha angular le oblique, joalo ka ramus le condylar fractures.
Letlapa la tšepe le nang le sebopeho sa T: le sebelisetsoa ho robeha ha sebopeho sa T le ho robeha habeli, joalo ka lesapo la alveolar le zygomatic bone fractures.
Letlapa la tšepe le bopehileng joaloka Y: le sebelisetsoa maqheka a sebopeho sa Y le a mararo, joalo ka maqhetsoana a orbital le nasal orbital fractures.
Mesh plate: e sebelisetsoa ho robeha ka tsela e sa tloaelehang le e sa khaotseng, joalo ka phatleng le ho robeha ha nakoana.
Ho notlela maxillofacial plateke thekenoloji e tsoetseng pele le e sebetsang ea ho phekola maxillofacial fractures.E fana ka botsitso bo betere, pholiso le botle bo botle ho feta lipoleiti tsa setso tse sa notlellang.Leha ho le joalo, e boetse e hloka tsebo e ngata, lisebelisoa le litšenyehelo ho feta lipoleiti tse sa notlellang.Ka hona, khetho ea ho notlela lipoleiti tsa maxillofacial e lokela ho thehoa ho latela litlhoko tsa motho ka mong le likhetho tsa mokuli le ngaka e buoang.
Nako ea poso: Feb-22-2024