Ithambo liyaphilisa ngokwenza uqwanga ukuze luvale okwesikhashana imbobo edalwe yikhefu.Lokhu kube sekuthathelwa indawo ithambo elisha.
Ukuwa, okulandelwa ukuqhekeka - abantu abaningi abayazi kulokhu.Amathambo aphukile abuhlungu, kodwa iningi liphola kahle kakhulu.Imfihlo ilele kuma-stem cells kanye nekhono lemvelo lethambo lokuzivuselela.
Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi amathambo aqinile, aqinile futhi akheke.Ithambo, yiqiniso, liyisihluthulelo sokugcina imizimba yethu iqondile, kodwa futhi iyisitho esinamandla nesisebenzayo.
Ithambo elidala lihlala lishintshwa ithambo elisha ekudlaneni okushunwe kahle kwamaseli akhona.Lo mshini wokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke uyasiza lapho sibhekene nethambo eliphukile.
Ivumela ama-stem cells ukuthi akhiqize uqwanga kuqala bese enza ithambo elisha ukuphulukisa ukuphuka, konke okwenziwa lula ukulandelana kwezenzakalo ezishunwe kahle.
Igazi liza kuqala
Unyaka ngamunye, cishe izigidi eziyi-15 zokuphuka, okuyigama lobuchwepheshe lamathambo aphukile, kwenzeka e-United States.
Impendulo esheshayo ekuqhekekeni ukopha emithanjeni yegazi efakwe kuwo wonke amathambo ethu.
Igazi elijiyile liqoqa eduze kokuphuka kwethambo.Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-hematoma, futhi iqukethe i-meshwork yamaprotheni ahlinzeka ngepulaki yesikhashana ukugcwalisa igebe elidalwe yikhefu.
Amasosha omzimba manje aqala ukusebenza ukuze ahlele ukuvuvukala, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokwelapha.
Ama-stem cells avela ezicutshini ezizungezile, umnkantsha, negazi asabela ekubizweni kwamasosha omzimba, futhi athuthele ekwaphukeni.Lawa mangqamuzana aqala izindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ezivumela amathambo ukuthi alulame: ukwakheka kwamathambo nokwakheka koqwanga.
Uqwanga nethambo
Ithambo elisha liqala ukwakheka ikakhulukazi emaphethelweni okuphuka.Lokhu kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo naleyo eyenziwa ngayo amathambo ngesikhathi sokunakekelwa okujwayelekile, kwansuku zonke.
Ukuze avale isikhala esingenalutho phakathi kwezingxenye eziphukile, amangqamuzana akhiqiza uqwanga oluthambile.Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kumangalisa, kodwa kufana kakhulu nalokho okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhula kombungu nalapho amathambo ezingane ekhula.
I-cartilage, noma i-callus ethambile, ukwakheka kuphakama cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-8 ngemuva kokulimala.Nokho, akulona ikhambi elihlala njalo ngoba uqwanga aluqinile ngokwanele ukuba lukwazi ukumelana nezingcindezi amathambo abhekana nazo ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke.
I-callus ethambile ithathelwa indawo kuqala ngocingo oluqinile, olufana nethambo.Lokhu kunamandla impela, kodwa namanje ayikaqini njengethambo.Cishe emavikini angu-3 kuya kwangu-4 ngemva kokulimala, ukwakheka kwethambo elisha elivuthiwe kuqala.Lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside - iminyaka eminingana, eqinisweni, kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu kanye nendawo yokuphuka.
Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho ukuphulukiswa kwamathambo kungaphumeleli, futhi lokhu kubangela izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo.
Izinkinga
Ukuphuka okuthatha isikhathi eside ngokungavamile ukuphola, noma lezo ezingahlangani nhlobo, zenzeka ngesilinganiso esingamaphesenti ayishumi.
Nokho, ucwaningo lwathola ukuthi izinga lokuphuka okunjalo okungapholi laliphezulu kakhulu kubantu ababhemayo nakubantu abavame ukubhema.Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi ukukhula komkhumbi wegazi ethanjeni eliphulukisayo kuyabambezeleka kwababhemayo.
Ukuphuka okungapholi kuyinkinga ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezithwala umthwalo omningi, njenge-shinbone.Ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe igebe elingeke liphole ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ezimweni ezinjalo.
Odokotela bamathambo bangasebenzisa ithambo elivela kwenye indawo emzimbeni, ithambo elithathwe kumnikeli, noma izinto ezenziwe umuntu njengethambo eliphrintiwe le-3-D ukugcwalisa umgodi.
Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, ithambo lisebenzisa ikhono layo elimangalisayo lokuvuselela kabusha.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ithambo elisha eligcwalisa ukuphuka lifana kakhulu nethambo ngaphambi kokulimala, ngaphandle komkhondo wesibazi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-31-2017